Dear All,
Coal regulator gets Cabinet nod to infuse transparency and efficiency in the coal sector
The
union cabinet has given its go-ahead for setting up an independent coal regulator to infuse transparency and efficiency in
the coal sector. The non-statutory regulator would be set up through an
executive order as the Coal Regulatory Authority (CRA) Bill
2013 is still pending before Parliament.
The authority would determine methodology for
coal price fixation, methods for testing and declaration of grades, specify
procedures for coal sampling, and adjudicate upon disputes between parties and
monitor mine closure plans. This move will create an atmosphere in the country
for a more disciplined use of coal. However, the regulator would not
have the power to decide prices of coal in the domestic market and state-owned Coal India Ltd (CIL) will
continue to enjoy freedom in setting prices. Further, the regulator will have
no say in the allocation of coal acreages.
The
pricing power too was taken away from the regulator based on the argument that
coal prices were decontrolled in stages between 199 6
and 2000 and de-nationalization of the sector is not envisaged. Coal mining is
an exclusive domain of the public sector in
India . CIL and Singareni Collieries
(SCCL) account for 82% of the domestic 557 million tonne production annually.
Further, private companies are allowed to mine coal for their small captive
use.
Warm regards,
Dr.
S P Sharma
Chief
Economist
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